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MultiWave

Wireless dual-node cable tester for RJ45, RJ11, and BNC diagnostics with multiple validation modes.

github.com
C++ArduinoHardwarenRF24L01

Product Snapshot

MultiWave is a purpose-built field diagnostics device that tests RJ45, RJ11, and BNC cables through a wireless two-node architecture. It was designed for practical cable verification in environments where both cable ends are physically separated.

Engineering Goal

Traditional cable testers are often tethered and connector-specific. MultiWave aims to provide:

  • multi-connector support in one platform
  • untethered endpoint validation over RF
  • mode-driven diagnostics for both quick checks and deep fault isolation
  • portable operation with dedicated power management

Two-Node System Architecture

The platform is split across two physical units:

  • receiver/controller node:
    • drives test sequencing
    • energizes and scans pin patterns
    • renders operator feedback on OLED and LEDs
  • transmitter/remote node:
    • senses remote conductor states
    • returns readings to controller in near real time
  • RF link:
    • nRF24L01+PA+LNA modules for bidirectional communication

This architecture allows end-to-end testing without dragging both cable ends to a single enclosure.

Diagnostic Mode Design

  1. Continuity mode:
  • validates line-by-line conductor integrity
  • quickly identifies opens and missing paths
  1. Wiring mode:
  • checks expected pin map standards
  • catches swaps and crossover mistakes
  1. Short mode:
  • detects unintended coupling between lines
  • useful for damaged crimps/connectors
  1. Manual mode:
  • pin stepping for targeted technician debugging
  • enables deterministic fault tracing

Hardware and Interface Stack

  • Arduino Mega 2560 + Mega 2560 Pro
  • 1.3” I2C OLED for status/UI
  • LED arrays for immediate visual pin feedback
  • RJ45, RJ11, and BNC connector interfaces
  • battery + boost/power subsystem for portability

Firmware Characteristics

MultiWave firmware coordinates pin drive/read cycles, RF message exchange, and display updates under a deterministic test loop. Mode separation keeps operator workflows clear and reduces ambiguity during field diagnostics.

Practical Field Advantages

  • supports mixed connector environments
  • avoids single-box physical limitations
  • gives both quick pass/fail and detailed analysis paths
  • designed for mobile usage rather than bench-only operation

Why This Build Is Significant

MultiWave is a full-stack hardware project in the real sense: embedded firmware, RF transport design, electrical interface mapping, device UX, and power/enclosure engineering all had to align for reliable on-site operation.

Background by Asif Aether Background by Andrey Soldatov